?????? 16 ????? 2023 (??????) ?????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ????? (???????) ????? "????? ?????? ????????? 2023"? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ??????.

???? ???? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ?? "????? ?????? ????????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????"? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ((???)).

????? ?? "???????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????"? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ???????? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? 2050 ???? ???? ?????? ???? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ???????.

??????? ????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??? ??? 19 ????? ??????? ????? ????????? ?????????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????.

????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????.

????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????.

?????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ???? ????????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????? 2023? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? (COP28) ????????? ?? ?????? ?? 30 ?????? ??? 12 ?????? 2023.

???? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??? 2023 ?? "????? ???? ?????????" ????? ?????? ????????? ????? ?????? ?????.

????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????.

???? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? 15 ????? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????????? ????? ????????? ??? ????? ???????? (COP28)? ????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ???????.